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Limewash, microcement and plaster: honest wall finishes

Mineral finishes give walls depth that paint can't. Each has a different temperament, and each needs the right wall underneath.

· 5 min read

A mineral finish is visibly made by hand: it varies, it shows the brush or trowel, and it ages. That is the point. We choose between them by asking how the wall will be used and what is under it.

LimewashSoft, chalky, breathable; best on mineral plaster; marks easily, touches up easily
Lime plaster (polished)Smooth, deep, more durable; skilled application; good for feature walls
MicrocementThin, continuous, can cover floors and walls; needs a sound, crack-free base and sealing
Mineral paintThe easiest route to a matt, mineral look on existing walls

Before choosing

  • Limewash and lime plaster need a porous mineral base; on existing acrylic paint they need a primer made for the purpose.
  • Microcement will reflect any crack in the screed or wall beneath. Fix movement first.
  • Ask for a 1 m² sample on the real wall, seen in the morning and the evening.